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Table 2 Comparison of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging parameters and LV global myocardial strain values in β-thalassemia major patients and control group

From: Global and regional cardiac magnetic resonance feature tracking left ventricular strain analysis in assessing early myocardial disease in β thalassemia major patients

Parameter

β-Thalassemia major group

(n = 57)

Control group

(n = 20)

P-value

LV EF (%)

59.8 ± 4.7

65.00 ± 4.03

0.003*

LV EDVI (mL/m2)

101.0 ± 30.4

75.6 ± 11.3

0.042*

LV ESVI (mL/m2)

40.6 ± 13.8

28.0 ± 5.9

0.100

LV SV (mL)

102.8 ± 3.2

102.3 ± 14.9

0.953

LV EDWMI

44.2 ± 28.3

43.7 ± 9.8

0.965

LV GLS (%)

–17.8 ± 2.2

–18.3 ± 1.2

0.980

LV GCS (%)

–15.7 ± 2.0

–17.9 ± 1.3

0.002*

LV GRS (%)

25.5 ± 4.5

30.9 ± 4.4

0.006*

  1. Values are presented as mean ± standard deviation. Student t-test was used to test significance
  2. LV Left ventricle, EF Ejection fraction, EDVI End-diastolic volume index, ESVI End-systolic volume index, SV Stroke volume, EDWMI End-diastolic wall mass index, GLS Global longitudinal strain, GCS Global circumferential strain, GRS Global radial strain
  3. *P < 0.05